The human brain is an organ responsible for the functioning of the entire body. And also, one of its functions is to store our memories. Information is recorded in neural connections in the cortex and subcortical structures and stored exactly as long as the cells live.
At certain points in life, under the influence of illness or external conditions, this cognitive function begins to weaken. Then people wonder what to drink to improve an adult's memory. Today, pharmacies offer many drugs to solve this problem, but they affect the brain in different ways. This means that they should be applied according to the cause of the problem.
We suggest that you consider which tablets help to improve memory and activate brain activity, and which ones are best suited for nourishing and activating brain abilities.
Causes of memory impairment
There are people who face the problem of sedimentation of memory functions already in childhood.
Such children need a consultation with a neurologist to find out the cause of the memory disorder.
Children are then prescribed medication to increase mental activity, mental clarity, memory and brain development.
These drugs are not universal, but help only during the period of maturation of the body. As we grow older, other conditions begin to affect our already formed brain. They cause memory problems for many years of adult life.
The need to take special medicines can be caused by:
- exhaustion of the body due to chronic stress, fatigue, prolonged depression or other mental illnesses.
- circulatory disorders in the brain tissue, which are caused by nervous and physical diseases, injuries.
- vitamin and nutrient deficiency, particularly affected by micronutrient deficiency in childhood;
- infections of the cortex and membranes of the brain, both viral and bacterial;
- psychiatric diseases, their initial manifestations before the formation of psychosis.
- addiction to alcohol or drugs, which have a destructive effect on neurons.
- traumatic brain injury or head surgery.
- formation of tumors, benign or malignant and other neoplasms (parasitic cysts).
- degenerative processes caused by aging or the development of pathological processes in neurons, for example, Alzheimer's disease.
How to restore brain function, what to take, what pills to take for memory and attention improvement for adults should be decided by a doctor in each specific case.
The effectiveness of the drugs depends not only on their quality, but also on the specific problem the patient is facing. And how correctly the drugs are chosen.
Medicines that impair memory
A separate phenomenon that negatively affects the health and functioning of a person's brain is drugs. Often, for the treatment of various diseases, drugs that negatively affect the functioning of other organs are used.
In such cases, doctors, in order to compensate for the negative effects, prescribe additional injections or pills to improve memory and brain function.
Drugs that pose a risk to brain activity:
- tablets for the treatment of angina pectoris and hypertension.
- anticonvulsants;
- first-generation antihistamines.
- medicines to treat insomnia, tranquilizers.
- certain classes of antibiotics.
It is precisely because of possible side effects that doctors are strongly opposed to self-prescribing any treatment. Without knowing all the characteristics of the substance, a person risks not only not being cured, but also harming himself.
When prescribing something from the above list, the doctor often additionally recommends nootropic drugs to improve nutrition and brain function, concentration, memory and attention in adults, available without a prescription and with a familiar name.
Pools of funds required
Metabolic drugs in neuroscience are often called universal brain enhancers. However, they are not the only ones that contribute to improving memory and other cognitive functions.
The following can help the main body cope with stress and improve thinking and memory ability:
- Nootropics that improve brain nutrition activate metabolic processes in neurons. Neurometabolic stimulants allow the brain to better remember information while protecting it from external negative influences.
- Psychostimulants-adaptants. Used for overwork and normal stress. Gently improve brain function by increasing energy production. The basis of the composition is usually natural.
- Correctors of energy metabolism. Products based on natural ingredients. One of the features is a gradual cumulative effect. They increase the effect slowly but gently, improve memory and other cognitive functions.
Let us remind you that homeopathy and nutritional supplements are not drugs for improving cerebral circulation and memory and for improving brain function due to the unreliable content of active substance in them.
Supplements can be used at your discretion after consultation with your doctor. But the replacement of full treatment with such supplements is fraught with the development of more serious disease manifestations.
The principle of action of drugs for the brain
When choosing neurostimulant drugs, the doctor chooses the best nootropic drug to improve brain function and restore memory, which will serve as an effective stimulant in a particular situation.
Due to the peculiarities of the composition, in each case the rule of individual selection takes into account the characteristics of the patient. The cause of the disorder and the state of health in general are taken into account.
The improvement of human cognitive functions is due to the following pharmacological effects:
- Normalization of protein synthesis. Brain cells are composed of lipoproteins, fatty compounds and proteins. Protein metabolism disorders are a risk factor for memory and cognitive disorders.
- Activation of glucose synthesis and utilization (uptake) by neurons. This carbohydrate is the main fuel for the brain; cells absorb it directly without insulin.
- Improving the metabolism of nucleic acids, contributing to the stabilization and development of neuronal activity. It also helps restore brain cells.
- Stimulation of the cholinergic system, thus reducing the risk of developing and developing memory problems.
- Active effect on the monoaminergic system. The production of hormones, dopamine, necessary for the active thinking process is enhanced.
In some cases, not oral drugs are prescribed, but injections for cerebral circulation and memory improvement. In fact, this is also an active substance, which is simply injected directly into the blood to achieve faster results.
Injection forms are used to quickly saturate the body with the necessary substance. Also, not all useful drugs are available in tablet form, as their components are destroyed in the digestive tract
Clues
Nootropic drugs are prescribed if problems with nutrition and metabolism of brain tissue are detected.
Typical reasons:
- depression, chronic stress;
- ribs formed;
- vegetative-vascular dystonia;
- consequences of neuroinfections, sick conditions.
- encephalopathy, dementia;
- depletion of cognitive functions due to mental overload.
- regular oxygen starvation of brain tissue, for example, with atherosclerosis.
- poisoning of the body, affecting the nervous system and brain.
When choosing which tablets to take to improve concentration, calm the nerves and increase memory and mental performance, intelligence, adults, you need to focus not only on prices, but also on good reviews from experts who identifyin which particular case did the drug help?
Contraindications
Nootropics should not be considered a completely safe and useful memory aid. These drugs have both contraindications and side effects:
- allergic reactions to both the active substance and auxiliary components.
- increased excitability of neurons and risk of seizure activity.
- high blood pressure, hypertension;
- sleep disorders – insomnia may worsen.
- nausea, digestive disorders;
- increased psycho-emotional and motor stress.
As you can see, drugs can be harmful to hypertensive patients, people with unstable psyche and insomnia. So, due to the wide list of contraindications and side effects, the presence of which you may not even know, you should not risk your health and choose the treatment yourself.
The doctor will tell you what cheap pills adults can take for brain function, clarity of mind, restoration of memory and brain activity, improvement of attention and mental activity, giving the exact name and talking aboutmain active ingredients.
Nootropics without a prescription
Some drugs for improving memory and attention, stimulating brain activity, improving the functioning of the brain and nervous system in adults are sold without a prescription; the names of individual drugs are given in our material.
Pills you can buy and use to improve memory and maintain intelligence during stressful times in life:
- Piracetam, the first nootropic. Folk essence. It acts as a universal medicine used for more than 50 diseases. Both as a main ingredient and as a supporting factor. One of the characteristics is that it increases the convulsive readiness of neurons.
- Ginkgo biloba improves cognitive function, strengthens blood vessel walls and improves oxygen supply to the brain. It was created on the basis of an extract from the plant of the same name.
- Glycine, amino acid. A common remedy that supports and enhances memory during times of overload. It is based on an amino acid that is used to make protein for cells and protect neurons from overstimulation
- Gamma-aminobutyric acid, a neurotransmitter derivative. Improves brain nutrition, blood circulation and oxygen saturation. It is used to prevent senile dementia or in case of vascular pathologies of the brain.
- Vinpocetine helps stabilize cerebral circulation. The point of influence is the normalization of brain nutrition by dilating blood vessels and improving glucose metabolism. In addition, it helps reduce the risk of thrombophlebitis. Patients with arrhythmia are advised to take with caution.
It is worth remembering that nootropics are not a panacea that can be taken for life. Like other drugs, they are prescribed in courses. Uncontrolled use can lead to the development of side effects.
Evaluation of the best drugs
Today in the pharmacy you can find dozens of drugs to improve memory. But not all are time-tested and not all have proven their effectiveness.
TOP drugs to improve memory, nutrition and restore the nervous system and brain function, further improving cognitive functions:
- Piracetam drug. A general nootropic drug that has a positive effect on memory, attention and brain performance at any age. It is used in the treatment of children, adults and the elderly. It accelerates the transmission of impulses to the brain, helps to better record information in memory.
- Succinic acid derivative. It stimulates metabolic processes in the nervous system, improves psycho-emotional endurance, accelerates the removal of toxic substances from the body. Thanks to the latter ability, it is often used in addiction treatment.
- Hopanthenic acid, known for its psychostimulant effect, is included in many medicines. Popular among people who are actively engaged in spiritual work. It is considered one of the best remedies for relieving chronic fatigue and activating memory and attention. It enhances a person's mental abilities. The course is only 1 month, the effect is felt after taking the first tablets.
- Complex of plant origin. It gently affects mental abilities, improves memory and attention, reduces irritability and anxiety. It is popular because of the low risk of side effects, which allows even drivers to take it.
An additional list of neurotrophic drugs that is suitable for you, taking into account the characteristics of your body, will be selected by your doctor after the examination.
The medicinal component, for best results, should be supplemented with training and physical therapy, TMS.